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Australia Day Quiz

Updated 26.1.12

1. Australia Day celebrates a) Captain Cook's discovery of this land
b) Independence of this nation
c) first settlement of any people
d) landing of First Fleet

2. The Australian flag is  a) green and yellow with a kangaroo
b) red, white and blue showing a map of Australia
c) red, white and blue showing a Union Jack and some stars
d) the Southern Cross and other stars on a  navy blue background

3. The Australian National Anthem is a) Walzing Matilda
b) Advance Australia Fair
c) God Save the Queen
d) We are Australians

4. Australia's national costume is a) an Aboriginal loin cloth
b) slouch hat and khakis
c) business suit
d) Australia does not have a national
costume

5. These Aussie animals are correctly spelled a) kangeroo, koalla, emu,
eckidna, dingo
b) funnel-web spider, kangaroo rat, bilby, kookaburra
c) wombat, eakidna, koala, wollaby, frilled-neck lizerd
d) wallaby, echidna, eamu, banksia bee, plattypuss

6. Australia has a) 6 states and several territories
b) 8 states and Antarctic Territory
c) 5 states and 10 territories
d) no territories

7. The local Aboriginal group is a) Wurrunjeri
b) Boonwurrung
c) Woiwurrung
d) all of these

Answers: Well if you know your Australian History this should be easy, but for those who don't, the
answers can be found below together with the History Mystery items on display.

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History Mystery ANSWERS

Exhibit 1 d
Though it says GS it has nothing to do with the famous Light Opera creators. It is not a walking stick for a VERY little old man, nor a Bush christener (see the Banjo Paterson poem) but a cattle brand.

Exhibit 2 c
Though it DOES look a bit like a perfume aotomiser, a fly spray hand pump,
and possibly a teapot, but it is in fact a blow torch.

Exhibit 3 b
This is a mouli grater,  not a record player or CD player, not a line winder, and certainly not a knitting machine.

Exhibit 4 a
The first sound records were cylinders about this size, but this is not one of them. It can't be a telescope, because there is no hole to look through. It is a kind of slide rule, and we can show you full instructions.

Exhibit 5 c
These tiny pins were not for making clothes or shoes or holes in paper, but for playing records. One was installed in the record player for each record - the "needle" wore out in one go! Later there were diamond needles, which lasted much longer!

Exhibit 6 d
This was for sending slow SMSs! When the lever was down, electrical contact was made and a beep would sound. Telegraph workers became expert at sending morse dots and dashes efficiently with a machine like this!

Exhibit 7 d
You have seen the modern toy called a viewmaster, with stereo pictures to view? This is one of the first of these toys.

Exhibit 8 b
Notice there is a thing like a crayon and another thing with a gemstone handle and an initial imprinted in reverse on a flat part? The handle sometimes comes off the letter (sorry). This  was what was used to seal letters before prestick and lick-stick envelopes were made. People melted some wax off the "crayon," dropped it on the envelope flap, and pressed their symbol on the warm wax. No-one could secretly break the seal and restore it unless they had the same press symbol.

Exhibit 9
This is an old spring scale, that could be carried around to weigh things quickly, eg the farmer might weigh out a portion of oats in a sack for each of his work horses to eat, or a bag of fruit could be weighed at market.

Exhibit 10
The frog is the delicate part of the horse's hoof, and if a stone lodged between the shoe and the frog, the horse would go lame. A tool like this was useful to dislodge the stone so the horse was not in pain any more.

Exhibit 11 a
Every kitchen had a meat mincer like this in the days when meat was home-grown. It was clamped to the sturdy kitchen table and the tough parts of the meat were fed through and made into sausages or hamburgers. It does
have a slight resemblance to a inch for winding ropes, a vise for a workbench, or a Hills Hoist handle, though.

Exhibit 12 d
It IS second-hand, but could never have been an oven mitt, and there are no bionics in it to make a bionic hand. It was used to straighten gloves after washing, as irons were nearly useless, and they needed to be smooth to go on smoothly.

Exhibit 13 a
More recent history, though most school children today have never seen one
- it is an early floppy disc for a computer, now superseded by CD ROMs and DVD ROMs and hard discs for storing data and programs on.

Exhibit 14
At first glance it looks like a horse shoe - but which horse ever had a hoof this shape? It is in fact the shoe of a bullock.

Exhibit 15 c
No, it's not a spirograph drawing tool, and certainly not a vase or egg cup or peeler or even a spring. It is a simple yet very effective candle holder.

Exhibit 16 d
Not for stirring, scraping or brushing, just for noise-making! This was given to mothers of new babies in the 1950s with a little advertising on it and instructions to use it to attract baby's attention or to signal a coming feed. Maybe an older child could shake the toy while mother shook the bottle?