A history of Tarnagulla and Districts.
Centre of the Victorian Goldfields, Australia.
Kindly submitted By John R. Porter
(Please contact for further information.)
March 8th. Monday afternoon.
We have had constant head winds since left Hohitiki. Sighted
land early this morning, and expect to arrive in Melbourne
this evening. Our passage after the first four days of Sea
sickness , has been on the whole a pleasant one. The Captain,
is one of those genial pleasant looking persons like what we
have read about who seem to spread sunshine and cheerfulness
all around. He is a real gentleman and a captain who is not
above his work, but out well for the safety of the ship and
the interests of all on board. I have been on deck nearly all
day viewing the Australian coast. We are just now entering
the heads. It is 40 miles from them to Melbourne.
Tuesday Morning.
We arrived at Melbourne last evening, about 10 oclock. When
we where within 20 miles of Melbourne we met the Steamship
Galatea, which has on board His Royal Highness the Duke of
Edinburgh, so we are too late to see him. He is going to
visit N.Z. About 18 miles from Melbourne is Sandridge , a
seaport town of considerable size and importance. A few miles
further on is Williamstown, another fine Sea port Town. as it
grew dark, quite soon after we passed these, I have of course
but a very imperfect knowledge of the scenery the rest of the
way. But I remember that after the Pilot came on board he
conducted us up some 4 or 5 miles up a very narrow river all
the way to the Jetty. This river in many places was not more
than three times the width of the Steamer. Just before we got
in we heard the railway train pass up to Melbourne.
Wednesday 10th.
Have just visited the public reading room and picture
gallery. We were quite surprised to find it so nice. I cannot
say how many thousand volumes it contains, but it is an
immense collection of books; the largest I ever saw. The
building is large really grand affair and the rooms spacious
and airy. It is a great convenience as it is open to the
Public. It would certainly do credit to a city 3 times as old
as
Melbourne.
Friday 12th.
Have just returned from a walk in the botanical gardens about
a mile from here. I do not know how many acres these gardens
cover, but they are very extensive. They are situated upon
the side of a gently sloping hill at the foot of which flows
the Yarra river. Here are cultivated the different sorts of
trees and flowers which grow in almost every part of the
world. The date, the Palm the Fig tree, and nearly all kinds
that I have ever seen or read about. In these grounds are
several hot houses. I went into 2 of them and was much
delighted with luxuriant and beautiful appearances of the
flowers.
Sunday 14th.
Heard the Rev. Mr. New preach this morning in the Albert
Street Baptist Church. albert preached this evening in
Collingwood, about 3 miles from here.
Monday 15th.
Spent this forenoon at the Museum, which is open for the
Public every day, and free from charge. This Museum, as well
as the other Public buildings, and gardens of Melbourne , far
exceeded our expectations; and are certainly very creditable
to a city of only 30 years growth. Tomorrow we are to leave
our boarding place and move into a single cottage in East
Collingwood, one of the suburban towns.
March 28th.
I have not been out much since we moved to the cottage, but
yesterday I enjoyed a nice walk in the Fitzroy gardens. Trees
natives of all climes, and countries under the sun, are
prettily arranged here. Flowers line shady walks, fountains,
statuary and nice seats combine to make this a very pleasant
retreat, especially in a hot day. These gardens extend over
many acres of ground. They are not more than ten minutes walk
from the centre of Melbourne, and is always open to the
public.
Melbourne is the largest city I have ever been in including
its suburb urban Towns, it is much more extensive than Boston
and its suburban Towns, but Melbourne is not so prosperous as
Boston, the houses and shops are not so high nor can we
expect them to be in a new Country like this. Melbourne is
built upon 9 hills its streets are immensely wide, indeed
some of them are regular broadways.
April 4th.
Albert has preached in the several Baptist churches here and
yesterday he received an appointment from the Australian
Baptist Association to Tarnagulla; a small town about 100
miles from here; And today he received 2 letters from the
Baptists of Christs Church N.Z containing the Macedonian Cry,
come over and help us; He immediately laid the matter before
one the old ministers here, who advised him to go to
Tarnagulla for a few weeks at least, before deciding Christ
Church he goes to Tarnagulla next week
April 9th.
The children and I have been taking a walk in Flindey Park.
It is a pretty spot, upon the banks of the Jarra River.
Milton amused himself fishing in the River.
April 20th.
Albert has been to Tarnagulla most two weeks. He baptized 8
last Sunday, and expects to baptize again next Sunday. The
Church there has given him a call, be he has not yet decided
whether he will accept it.
May 1st. Albert came home last Monday to move us up to
Tarnagulla, as he had fully decided to accept the pastorate
of that church. His labors have been much blessed. He has
baptized several and other are waiting for the ordinance. We
hastily packed up and got everything ready for a move, and
Wednesday afternoon the Truckman came and took our luggage to
the railroad station ( they never say Depot as we do in a
America ). Then we went into Melbourne, and put up for the
night at Tankards Temperance Hotel. Temperance people and
temperance principles are rather scarce article in these
Colonies. The common beverage is Porter, ale, and wine and
nearly every body drinks those but they do not think they are
doing any harm, by drinking moderately and affirm that they
are quite temperate. They have far far more respect for what
they call temperance than for total abstinence. I have often
been quite shocked to see those liquors used by ministers, as
well as others, but judging from what we have seen and heard,
drunkenness is not more common here than at home. We left
Melbourne Thursday at quarter past 12, in the cars and had a
long ride by rail about 97 miles and at 4 oclock we reached
the Kangaroo Flat Station, and as the cars do not go further
in the direction that we are travelling our conveyance for
the remainder of the journey is a far different one. We had
scarcely alighted from the cars, when we are met by Mr John
Smith, a good brother from the church at Tarnagulla, who had
come with a horse and carriage to take us up there. ( It is
so amusing to find John Smiths all over the world ). As it is
4 oclock when we arrive at the Kangaroo Flat Station, we
tarry there for the night, at Guns Hotel. Kangaroo is a small
village a better looking place than we had imagined, from the
name it bears. The days in which the wild beasts roamed over
the plains are among the things of the past.
Left Kangaroo Flat at 8 1/2 on Friday morning. Nearly all the
way from Melbourne to Tarnagulla is settled . We passed
through several fine Towns, and a number of gold mining
districts and agricultural districts, the population of the
latter is very thin and scattered, the farms are immensely
large. Wheat is the chief product. The scenery is tame and
uninteresting, there are but few rivers, lakes, or mountains,
much of the country consists of vast level plains; with here
and there an elevation which they call a mountain, but after
seeing N. Zealand mountains they appear insignificant. We
have heard of Italian skies, but can not imagine them
brighter, clearer, or more beautiful than the skies of Sunny
Australia. Arrived at Tarnagulla at 4 P. M. found a number of
the brethren and Sisters at the parsonage who gave us a
friendly welcome. Two of the Church members are fellow
countrymen. I like them much. The bulk of the population of
this colony are English. I feel much fatigued this morning
after such a journey, but I suppose our travelling is over at
least for a little while. It is just one year to day since we
broke up housekeeping in Dartmouth. Quite a long time to be
wandering, we can well say we are pilgrims and strangers
here, and have no continuing City, but as we expect to tarry
here, at least for a time, we will call this place Home !
though it is in a strange land, far away from kindred and
early associations and try to comfort ourselves with the
thought that though.--
For a foreign land We are not far from home and nearer to
house above. We every moment come.