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Print out, and make your own cribs for stories to help learners.
The crib is set out beneath the story on each page, for learners to look at for help when they need it
The simpl spelling for the cribs is set out in the Dictionary Key below
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THE STORY OF THE UGLY DUCKLING
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But it grew and grew, till the other ducks said, “He is not a duck!”
and chased him away.
So he went to the wild ducks, but they chased him too.
He went to the wild geese, and they said, “You are not a goose.”
The little duckling went away and lived by himself in the long reeds.
THE UGLI DUK-LING
A duk hachd out her egs,
all ex-ept the last, wich wos the big-est.
At last, it crakd.
Out popd a big ugli duk-ling.
It lookd veri diff-er-ent from the other duk-lings,
altho it swam about too, and folòd the mother duk.
But it grù and grù, til the other duks sed, “Hè is not a duk!”
and chàsd him awà.
So hè went tù the wìld duks, but thà chàsd him too.
Hè went tù the wìld gees, and thà sed, “U ar not a goos.”
The litl duk-ling went awà and livd bì him-self in the long reeds.
In the winter, the duckling was very cold and hungry and lonely.
Then spring came, and he saw some beautiful swans swimming by.
He thought he had never seen any birds as beautiful.
He felt so ugly, he hid deeper in the rushes.
But the swans saw him, and called, “Come and join us!”
“Oh no,” sobbed the Ugly Duckling, “I am too ugly to be seen with such beautiful birds as you.”
“Ugly!” said the swans, “Nonsense! You are a fine swan indeed.
Look in the water and see your reflection.”
He looked in the water – and saw that he had grown up into a swan too!
He had a long white neck and a stately head.
“I’m not an Ugly Duckling any more!” he cried, “I am a swan!”
And he swam out and joined his friends, the other swans.

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Dictionary Pronunciation Guide and Beginners Spelling
1 Consonants
b-bat |
c-cat |
d-dog |
f-fan |
g-gun |
h-hat |
j-jet |
k-bak |
l-let |
m-man |
n-net |
p-pig |
r-rat |
s-sun |
t-tub |
v-van |
w-web |
y-yak |
z-zip |
| ch - chip | sh- ship | th- that thin | zh - vizhon | ng - sing | nk - tank |
2 vowels
a - man |
e - men |
i - pig |
o - dog |
u - sun |
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à- màking |
è- Pèter |
ì- chìld |
ò- gòld |
ù – emù |
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ar - cart |
aa- bazaar |
er - barber |
ur - fur |
air - hair |
au- taut |
or - port |
ou - out |
oi - boil |
oo - moon |
uu- buuk |
Stress is shown by dubld letters or underlining when needed e.g. umbrella
rr shows short vowel as in carrot
ur shows stressed vowel as in perturb
final a as in banana
If grav accents are not possible for long vowels, use ae ee ie oe ue
additional letters can be used - qu - quiz, x -f ox
voiced 'th' as in 'this' can be distinguished by say outline font or color , eg 'this' for English-language learners
See also
Help in reading, spelling and vocabulary - Ozreadandspell.com.au
Index of 22 lessons
Tests that teach
Index of pages on literacy
Turnabout reading book - The Story of the Old Gray Man. pdf to download
'Cluey' reading and spelling books - The Magic Migrant'Hi-Lite' print ideas- Calendar of the Months -
Multi-level reading book - The Travels of Maldun (to come)
A different magic story - The QCumber Shop - to come
LITERACY INNOVATIONS
ENGLISH STUDIES
A junior book of Social inventing - non-fiction creative writing and reading. Constructive literacy
Junior book of Quotations
Shakespeare in Quotations - Macbeth, Julius Caesar and Marlowe's Dr Faustus
Aladdin's Wonderful Grammar
Recommended reading - Arthur Mee's Children's Encyclopedia
SELF-HELP
in
READING, SPELLING
&
VOCABULARY
Ozreadandspell.com.au Help Yourself To Read Or Find Out Where You Got Stuck'. Half-hour cartoon take-home DVD/video/CD literacy program for all ages.
The hundred most common words - know them and you can read half of almost anything
Literacy comic for understanding reading and spellingThe Latin root game of BABL to improve vocabulary, playing with Latin and Greek prefixes, roots and affixes A check-list about the writing system, for reading and spelling - What I knew already and what I found outA set of twenty two lessonsSpelling Day October 9Project for a whole school - Make your own video 'Help yourself to read or find out where you got stuck'Dream-Time Dilly-Bag. Indigenous cartoon literacy overview project.
Word Jigsaws
A little book of structured spellingSpelling games and curiosities
WEB-SITES and WEB PAGES on literacy, writing systems and spelling
that can be down-loaded and copied
Index pages
Preparing to read through preschool play. Video of a Scottish nursery school - http://www.ozreadandspell.com.au/playtoread.htm
Learning the ABC with a free play picture chart. Video of developmental stages - http://www.ozreadandspell.com.au/abcplay.htm Literacy ideas: http://home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/litpage.html Writing systems of the world - http://home.vicnet.net.au/writintro.htmSpelling alternativs - home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/spelling.htmLearning styles of older failing learners: http://home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/lernstyl.htm Paired reading - how to really help learners by reading with them - 'how' is important: - http://home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/lpaired.htm
Making print more interesting and helpful http://home.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/lprinth.htmUnintentional classroom barriers to literacy
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