Museums & the Arts: A Point of View

Jenny Whitelaw, Consultant, Museum Strategies & Development

Recently I participated in two sessions of ‘Making it Real’, a series of comprehensive planning exercises currently being facilitated by the Arts Industry Council throughout Victoria. The information provided states that these ‘brainstorming’ sessions are contributing to a report that will be a blueprint for lobbying by the Arts Industry Council and will be submitted to Arts Victoria who are partially funding the exercise. I found both of the workshops useful and well facilitated, particularly the one held in Regional Victoria.

During both workshops, it became evident to me that the issue of where, if at all, museums ‘fit’ in the

Arts continues to be a matter of discussion - but mostly neglect - within the arts community, and among those who are directly involved in the planning, development and policy of Arts programs.

During discussions with community arts groups concerning programs, funding, management, elite artists, spaces, facilities, community arts, cultural development and so on over the last few years, museums have not been included or mentioned - until I eventually felt it necessary to speak up. Although I felt that constantly encouraging the inclusion of museums in the debate was becoming tedious, participants at the recent Regional Arts workshop, where the issue of the role of the museum in the Regional Arts community was discussed briefly, welcomed my comments.

Where museums fit in the context of the Arts community under the governance of Arts Victoria is an issue of major importance to museum administrators. Not only is this the dilemma museum personnel face when seeking support and assistance from the government for the industry, it is also a dilemma within our own institutions as curators, collection managers and education officers dispute the role of museums. Unless we can present a united front on this issue, it is impossible for us to expect audiences to respond positively to our programs, or to fully understand the role of individual and regional museums - and I’m sure most in the industry would agree on the importance of this.

Discussions with Regional and Specialist Museums Advisory Committee raised the idea of developing an awareness campaign which would encourage understanding and demonstrate the part that museums play in our communities and lives. While this is valid, I believe that before we attempt this strategy we need to address, as an industry, the issue of what museums do in the many different roles that they play, acknowledging their value and accepting their differences.

One of the greatest challenges facing museums as we attempt to negotiate a place for ourselves within the structure of Arts Victoria governance and funding is articulating to the Arts Industry just what our ‘artistry’ is, as this is the basis of the industry’s rationale. Who is the ‘artist’ in ‘museum land’? It was this issue that I put to the group in Regional Victoria. We have focussed so far on the needs of different groups or individual artists who produce music, dance, photographs, paintings, sculptures etc., and who require facilities, resources and activities for their support. If museums are to be a part of the arts community, and if Arts Victoria is going to insist that as a condition of funding we must develop programs to support the ‘artist,’ then can we please consider where the ‘artist’ is within the structure of a museum?

Responses to this query were variations on two themes: either the person who provides the design for the display, or the curator. Fortunately for those present in the workshop, the question was posed for the other to consider, and not for me to pontificate on. However, since the workshop I have had time to consider the lack of understanding of the many areas of ‘artistry’ within the museum. It is my belief that there are many artists within the complexity of museum programs, and that the work of these people is no less important than those who play a part within, for example, the production of a performance by the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra of a Symphony by Sibelius under the baton of Daniel Barenboim in the Melbourne Concert Hall, or a performance of Swan Lake, choreographed by Graham Blundell and performed by Chunky Move on a pontoon on Albert Park Lake.

The purpose of raising this issue is to suggest that a group of museum people meet to discuss the museum in this context and provide a view of the activities of the museum in a similar language to that used in other areas of the arts. The outcome of this may be to provide a clear understanding of the museum in the Arts arena, to assist the debate on collections versus interpretation within our industry and perhaps to provide a small first step in defining our role in the broad community.

 

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