Policy

 

 

        Policy
         
 Liberty's position on DNA databases
Jude Wallace August 1998

A reliance on technology as a solution to crime is simplistic. A society should address the causes of crime (especially drug dependence and poverty). Technical answers are inadequate and raise their own problems.

1. Technology is now able to capture and retain detailed information about individuals. Police computers contain fingerprint information, sentencing information and records of contacts with police. There are millions of pieces of information held in these computers about citizens of Victoria. An addition o f a genetic identity database is more worrying.

2. There is no time limit on how long the information can be held.

3. There are some safeguards about when a DNA sample is to be taken, but if the testing of person's sample exonerates him or her from a crime, the sample should be destroyed, not retained in a growing computer databank.

4. The State is now creating a database about an individual's genetic identity. The Kennett Government intends to put the police computers in private hands. The implications of this transfer to the private sector have not been adequately addressed. The individual has no opportunity to correct wrong information contained on the database.

5. The State has huge resources to use expert evidence. Even technical experts can be wrong (as the Lindy Chamberlain case proved so dramatically). But the defendant does not have equal resources - Legal Aid budgets have been cut to shreds.not have equal resources ˆ Legal Aid budgets have been cut to shreds.