KNOX ODYSSEY
Ferntree Gully Shire Hall
Shire of Ferntree Gully in 1889
On 23 May 1889 the Shire of Ferntree Gully was proclaimed. The area of the new shire was 150 square miles with a population of 750 residents. The five main settlements were Ferntree Gully, Bayswater, Lysterfield, Emerald and Menzies Creek.
The Municipal Directory published in 1890 provides the following information about the new shire and its officials.
| Shire Secretary | Peter McQuade |
| Shire Treasurer | D W Nicoll |
| Valuer, Collector & Dog Registrar | Robert Minns |
| Inspector Nuisances and Slaughterhouses | Constable B L Carey |
| Health Officer | Dr Donald Simpson |
| Bankers | English, Scottish & Australian Chartered Bank, Ferntree Gully |
| Bailiwick - Central | Police Magistrate - F A Hare |
| Justices | John Thomson Dobson Harry Pocock Hayward James John Miller (President) |
| Sessions - Ferntree Gully | Clerk - E E Williams |
| Electoral Registrars | Robert Minns, Scoresby John Ramage, Gembrook |
| Nature of Country | Hilly, undulating, forests and ferns |
| Leading Industries | Farming, fruit and agriculture |
| Places of Note | Ferntree gullies, Beaconsfield ranges and forest scenery |
Descriptions from the Municipal Directory in 1890 of settlements in the current Knox area follow:
The railway line from Ringwood had opened on 3 December 1889 with stations at Bayswater, Ferntree Gully and Upper Ferntree Gully. The fare was 2s. 7d. and 1s. 10d.
Ferntree Gully Council in 1889
Initially there were three ridings - North Scoresby, Centre Scoresby and South Scoresby with three councillors elected for each riding. The first council elections were held in August 1889.
The first nine representatives for the area were:
| Riding | Name | Residence | Retires |
| North | John James Miller | The Basin | Aug 1892 |
| North | William Chandler | The Basin | Aug 1890 |
| North | Dedrick Sasse | Bayswater | Aug 1891 |
| Centre | John T Dobson | Ferntree Gully | Aug 1892 |
| Centre | Thomas Dobson (junior) | Scoresby | Aug 1891 |
| Centre | Ellis Hughes | Scoresby | Aug 1890 |
| South | Robert Nixon | Lysterfield | Aug 1892 |
| South | William Barry | Lysterfield | Aug 1891 |
| South | Henry T Kirkham | Emerald | Aug 1890 |
The first shire president was James John Miller.
The first meeting of Ferntree Shire Council was held in Dobson’s Hall on 13 August 1889. Council meetings were initially held at noon on the first Saturday after the full moon to allow councillors who travelled to the meetings on horseback to ride home safely. In 1894 the meeting day was changed to the Monday after the full moon.>
Ferntree Gully Shire Hall
In September 1889 John Martin offered the council land to build a shire hall provided that the council maintained the section of Station Street which ran through his property. At the same time offers to sell land to the council for a new shirehall were made by W K Ross, Councillor John T Dobson, Councillor William Chandler and Councillor William Barry. Although most councillors believed that a shire hall should be built, Councillor Thomas Dobson (junior) felt that the money would be better spent repairing roads, especially as the council could have the use of his brother's hall for meetings at the cost of 25 pounds per year. Council meetings continued to be held at Dobson's Hall until 1891 when they were transferred first to a room at Upper Ferntree Gully Railway Station and then later to the Royal Hotel. Discussions on the best site for the shire hall continued until 1892 when the council accepted John Martin's original offer.
Ten pounds was set aside for the design of the shire hall. Twenty-eight submissions were made and a design known as Fairview was chosen. Harry (Frederick Harry) Lording, an architect from Kensington, designed the Ferntree Gully Shire Hall. Frank Lording, a glass stainer from Kensington is thought to be responsible for the stained glass windows in the shire hall building. (Both Harry and Frank Lording were sons of Frederick Henry Lording, a builder who arrived in Ferntree Gully in approximately 1888 and lived in "Kingston" in Dorset Road until his death in 1914).In 1893 a tender from Renshaw and Tyrer to build the hall for 919 pounds was accepted.
On 1 July 1893 Shire President, R H Kerr, laid the foundation stone for the new shire hall. |
One of the pair of foundation stones still in the wall at the original entrance of the shire hall building. |
R H Kerr opened the new Ferntree Gully Shire Hall on 8 January 1894. At a banquet to celebrate the opening of the the shire hall Councillor Kerr announced that 1,100 pounds had been spent on building and furnishing the new hall. Most of the furniture consisted of one hundred second hand chairs which had been purchased from a circus for the hall. In 1901 C A Nobelius, a nurseyman at Emerald, donated the trees to be planted around the hall. |
Special features of the hall included two round stained glass above the entrance. One of the windows, later housed in the Knox Civic Centre in Burwood Highway was destroyed in the fire in 1994. The second window is on display at Ambleside Park local history museum in Ferntree Gully. A copy of this window was made and is now incorporated in the new Know Civic Centre building. |
| The Ferntree Gully Shire Hall had a slate roof. The slates are still on the roof of the shire hall building today. |
| The decorative moulded ceiling was later covered with a second ceiling. Several panels of the original ceiling have been preserved and will be included in the ceiling of the restored building. |
Extensions
The area around the Ferntree Gully Shire Hall building served as the focal point for local government in the Knox area until 1974 when the new Knox Civic buildings were opened at 511 Burwood Highway, Knoxfield. However over the years alterations were made to the Ferntree Gully Shire Hall itself and additional buildings were added until eventually municipal functions were transferred from the shire hall to other other buildings in the complex.
Until 1924 council meetings were held in the main hall when extensions, including a council chamber, were added to the shire hall building. The front of the building was altered with the addition of an Art Deco style entrance area. |
In 1934 during the Depression an annexe was added at the rear of the shire hall for the use of the Sustenance Officer.
In 1954 a master plan was prepared for the construction of a two storey building including a council chamber, president’s room, modern offices and auditorium as part of the shire hall complex. Instead weatherboard extensions on the north side of the building were built for additional office space.
In 1962 a new council chamber and municipal offices were built in Spring Street at the back of the shire hall. These buildings were used by the the new Shire of Knox in 1963 and then the City of Knox until 1974. |
After the Knox Civic Offices were opened at 511 Burwood Highway, Knoxfield, in 1974 the Ferntree Gully Shire Hall and associated buildings were sold to the state government.
Other uses of the shire hall building
The Ferntree Gully Shire Hall was regularly used for social functions, especially dances and balls. The hall would be decorated with ribbons and flowers. The band, usually on the platform at one end of the hall, played music for dancing and during the evening supper would be served. |
After the First World War an honour board naming men from the district who served during the war was displayed on one of the walls in the hall.
On the 5th August 1987 the Shire of Knox Library was opened in the shire hall building. In August 1968 the library became the Knox branch library in the Eastern Regional Library Service. The library remained in the shire hall building until November 1977 when the library was transferred to the new Knox Shopping Centre complex. |
The council buildings adjoining the shire hall were used by the Road Traffic Authority for many years after 1974.
The shire hall building was used by a church group for a number of years
For years the shire hall building was empty and became derelict. Many proposals as to what to do with the building were put forward and a Ferntree Gully Shire Hall support group was formed as there were fears that the building would be lost to the community. On 5 February 1996 the Ferntree Gully Shire Hall building was classified by the National Trust. Eventually a proposal to refurbish the shire hall complex for use by the Knox Community Health Centre was accepted.
On 12 April 2001 the refurbished Ferntree Gully Court House building was reopened as stage one of the Knox Community Health Centre. Mr John Thwaites, Minister for Health and Minister for Planning, turned the symbolic first sod for the refurbishment of the shire hall building. |