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Newsletter No. 159 February 2010

Newsletter No. 158 October 2009

Newsletter No. 156 April 2009

Note: Only recent newsletters are on this web site. Please contact the Society for back issues.

: Footscray Historical Society Inc.
No. 159 February 2010
Registered Publication No. A0031834F

All correspondence: Secretary, PO Box 6371, Footscray West 3012
Newsletter Editor: Linda Longley
Society web address: http://www.vicnet.net.au/~foothist
Society images : http://www.pictures.libraries.vic.gov.au
Society email address: foothist@bigpond.com Ph: (03) 9689 3820

Headquarters: "Ercildoune" cnr Napier and Hyde Streets, Footscray

FEBRUARY QUARTERLY MEETING

The next Quarterly Meeting of the Society will be held at Ercildoune at 2pm on Sunday 21st February. The speaker will be Peter Wolfenden. Peter has been vice-president of the Cinema & Theatre Historical Society for many years and long-term members of the society may remember him showing films at Ercildoune a very long time ago. At the February meeting Peter will tell the story of the Wolfenden family business. The firm of Wolfenden Bros began in Hopkins Street, moved to Brooklyn and then to Airport West. Their woodwork machinery business flourished from 1918 and they were noted for the caravans which they produced. As a family business they are a good example of the industrial past of this city.

Annual Membership: Subscriptions were due as of 1st January 2010. Subscriptions can be forwarded to the Society, your renewal form should accompany all payments. The membership fees are as follows: Concession: $11.00 Single: $16.50 Family: $27.50

 

150 YEARS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT

The celebrations of 150 years of local government, first as the municipal district of Footscray and now as the City of Maribyrnong, were completed in fine style at the end of the year. Morning tea hosted by the Mayor, Cr Michael Clark, in the Footscray Library was attended by representatives of all parts of the city. As part of that occasion this society re-presented the photographic exhibition mounted in July. Many more people had the opportunity to visit the exhibition as we were able to keep it in place until just before Christmas. Staff at the library reported many complementary comments.

The society was represented at other functions related to the celebrations including the Inter-faith Planting of a Memorial Tree in Madden Square and the Seniors Afternoon Tea hosted by Victoria University at their Buckley Street campus in the Terrace Restaurant. Both functions were well attended and successful.

The society celebrated the 150 years at its 40th AGM by inviting Dr John Lack to be our speaker. His subject, From Alexander Dove to Michael Clark - 150 years of Local Government in Footscray-Maribyrnong, was a large one and he covered it well. We plan to publish his talk when we are able to get it typed from the tape. Watch this space!

A souvenir pamphlet was distributed at the AGM which included a series of maps illustrating the changes in the boundaries of the municipality from 1859 to the present City of Maribyrnong. The inspiration for this small pamphlet was the book published by the Jamieson Press in 1909, Footscray's First Fifty Years, which is long our of print. It was a celebration of the City of Footscray and included a brief history of the past 50 years, a description of the Jubilee celebrations, the institutions, the industry and commerce of the city at that time. There are also profiles of people and two pages, one showing a number of past councilors and one of prominent citizens.

For the present purpose, it was decided to choose thirty people, two for each decade of the 150 years, to represent the councilors and council officers and the citizens of the municipality. The first group was chosen on the basis generally of milestones in the history of the city - e.g. James Cuming was mayor when Footscray became a city and Sika Kerry was the first woman to become a councilor. The other group was selected to cover the chronological period and also to illustrate the diversity of interests and achievements of our people. It became apparent that, while some individuals included were very well-known, others were less familiar. It, therefore, seems appropriate to commence this year with the beginning of a series of short biographies or obituaries of those who were included. We begin at the beginning with Alexander Dove, first Chairman of Council. In subsequent newsletters it is proposed to include the stories of the other people illustrated.

ALEXANDER DOVE - 1819-1879

Alexander Dove was born in Inverkeithing Scotland. Information about his early life is sparse but we know that he was apprenticed to the sea and, at that time, he would have been barely in his teens. At the age of 21 he was the captain of an emigrant ship sailing to America. In later years his widow remembered that on that voyage an outbreak of fever resulted in the loss of a number of both passengers and crew and his own illness when he arrived in New York. She said that it resulted in his hair turning grey. Voyages also were made to Russia.

In 1846 Captain Dove superintended the building and commissioning of the Sacramento and, with his wife, Jane, on board, sailed to Adelaide and Melbourne. They must both have liked what they saw because on return to London he purchased the schooner, The Little Margaret, and filled it with merchandise suitable for a Ship's Chandler. They set sail for Melbourne and he soon became involved in a number of businesses.

By the 1850s the Doves were established in Upper Footscray in Summerhill Road. Their home is commemorated now in Dove Street. In 1854 it was reported that Thomas Scott had built a floating dock on the Saltwater River for Messrs Raleigh, Mouritz, Dove and Raven. This dock was capable of taking steamers as well as other vessels. The firm of Dove and Oswald was known as one of the first shipping houses in the port.

Melbourne' suburbs were developing at this time. Footscray was known as a stopping place on the way to Geelong and a source of basalt from its quarries. The building of the railway brought navvies and speculators to build cottages for them. Footscray was proclaimed a municipal district on 10 June, 1859, and at the subsequent election, seven councilors were elected. At the first council meeting in July, the councilors elected Alexander Dove as the Chairman. The first years were not easy. The council was supposed to raise £700 per year from rates but, in fact, nearly half of that sum was unpaid. There was division within the council between the members of the township and of Upper Footscray and Dove soon resigned as Chairman. There followed a period of chaos and financial disaster in the council and, although he again became a councilor at a bye-election in 1863 for a short time, Dove no longer took part in local government.

As Chairman of Council he served as the first Justice of the Peace when a magistrate was sent periodically from Williamstown in 1860. He did continue his involvement in public life, however, and in 1861 was a patron of the 'Footscray National School'. This was the first school apart from private schools and the church schools. It was in Upper Footscray on the corner of Geelong Road and Commercial Road and was staffed by a husband and wife, Palmerinus Price Mudge and Ann A Mudge.
Alexander Dove died on 25 December, 1879 and lies in the Footscray Cemetery. His death notice in The Argus reads - DAVE, Captain
Well-known in the city and port of Melbourne for nearly 30 years died at his
Residence in Upper Footscray on the 25th inst. The deceased was a member of
the firm of Dove & Oswald, one of the first established shipping houses of the
Port and was as highly respected as he was widely known.

References:
Cannon, Michael. 'Melbourne After the Goldrush' 1993: Loch Haven Books. ISBN 1 875 308 121
Lack, John. 'A History of Footscray' 1991 City of Footscray Hargren Publishing Co ISBN 0940955 055
FHS: John Lack Card Index.
The Argus 25 December, 1879 p5

NEWS FROM 'ERCILDOUNE' - ACQUISITIONS

EDWIN WARDEN COLLECTION

Many will remember the studio of Edwin Warden in Paisley Street and, indeed, may have samples of his work on the mantelpiece. The society received an early Christmas gift when Eddie's son Ted Warden, telephoned us with the offer of the collection of photographs and negatives held by his late father. The offer was accepted sight unseen. We now find that we have a large number of framed and unframed photographs and various types of negatives. Fortunately we also have the documentation of many of these.

Many of the official council photographs were taken by this photographer as well as groups such as sporting club teams. Sorting, cleaning and identifying the photographs will be a huge task before we catalogue and house them. We will probably need to apply for a grant for financial assistance to do justice to this important collection.

In one box there are a number of unidentified wedding photographs so, if you forgot to collect your photographs, come to us - we may have them! The photograph on the left shows Ted Warden unloading at Ercildoune.

 

 

 

THE FOOTSCRAY LOCAL TRAMWAYS
Over the last year we have received a number of visits from Roger Greenwood who was working on a DVD showing the story of trams in Footscray. This work is now completed and Roger has presented us with a copy of the DVD.

The DVD tells the story of the Footscray local tramway system from its inception to closure in 1962. It includes photographs and film footage shot by enthusiasts during the 1950s and 1960s.
Roger will be our speaker at the Quarterly Meeting on 16 May. Before then we will be able to offer copies of the DVD for sale at Ercildoune at $39.95 incl GST.

FOOTSCRAY - MOVING IMAGES ON THE WEB

The Natioanl Library of Australia have a collection of films, mostly documentaries for viewing and downloading on the web. Go to the website to see these interesting Footscray films, described below:

http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/footscray-church-pulled-down/
"At Footscray a Church is Pulled Down, 1911; This footage shows the preparations for demolition of a small church in Paisley Street, Footscray. It was screened at the opening of the Grand Picture Theatre in November 1911." NLA website

The Footscray Advertiser of Saturday November 18th 1911 records that the Grand Theatre was opened on the evening of the 15th with an "invitiation only audience" which included the Mayor and Councillors; and that the demolished church had been the Church of Christ shown on the left.

[The image is from a booklet Church of Christ Raleigh Street Footscray Jubilee Souvenir 1878-1928]

http://aso.gov.au/titles/documentaries/thriving-and-prosperous-suburb/
"Footscray 1911: One of the earliest moving image recordings of Footscray, this footage was screened to locals a week later at the Federal Hall in Nicholson Street." NLA website
The film starts with an aerial view of the city taken from the top of the three story butcher shop in Nicholson Street. Other views include: Industries near the river with smoke stacks; Horse and cart; 3 storey building; Railway crossing; Post Office; Nicholson Street; Children; Gentlemen; Bikes; Federal Hall; Court House; Bowling green and clubhouse; Rotunda; Footscray Park. One hoarding appears to be "Powne". [From the Post Office Directory of 1912, a Francis Powne ran a drapery store at 105 Nicholson Street.] A copy of this film is also held at the Society

http://aso.gov.au/titles/historical/footscray-1971/clip2/
"Footscray 1971: Shot by prominent film lover and collector Harry Davidson, this footage features numerous attractions of Footscray, Melbourne, in 1971." Includes footage of the Grand cinema with the fine façade already covered as it is today.

HENRY LAWSON SOCIETY GATHERING

The annual gathering hosted by The Henry Lawson Memorial & Literary Society Inc will be held on Sunday, 7th February commencing at 1.30 pm. As usual the gathering is held before the Lawson Memorial in Footscray Park.
Henry Lawson died in 1922 and the first gathering in Footscray Park was held on 9th September, 1923. From that time gatherings have been held continuously. Everyone is welcome to attend. For further information please contact the Secretary-Treasurer of the Henry Lawson Memorial & Literary Society Inc., Marion McLeish 9592 0780.

COMPUTER AND COMPUTER DESK NEEDED
With the increase in volunteers and the number of special projects being undertaken, the Society is in need of a good computer (Windows 2000 or Windows XP if possible), and a computer desk Please contact us if you can help.


 

Top

 

: Footscray Historical Society Inc.
No. 158 October 2009
Registered Publication No. A0031834F

All correspondence: Secretary, PO Box 6371, Footscray West 3012
Newsletter Editor: Linda Longley
Society web address: http://www.vicnet.net.au/~foothist
Society images : http://www.pictures.libraries.vic.gov.au
Society email address: foothist@bigpond.com Ph: (03) 9689 3820

Headquarters: "Ercildoune" cnr Napier and Hyde Streets, Footscray

NOTICE OF THE 40th ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2009

Annual General Meeting: 8.00 p.m. Wednesday 18 November 2009, Reception Room, 2nd Level, City of Maribyrnong Town Hall

Guest Speaker: Dr John Lack and., in keeping with the current celebrations, his topic is - From Captain Dove to Michael Clarke - 150 years of Local Government in Footscray-Maribyrnong.


Dinner: All members are welcome to attend the dinner before the meeting at 6.30 p.m. - $24.00 per person. Bookings are essential. Important: please return the BOOKING SLIP and money by Tuesday 10 November.

Elections: All positions on the Executive Committee are open for election. An appropriate form for this purpose is enclosed with this Newsletter. Nomination Forms must be received by the Secretary by 4.00 p.m. Tuesday 3 November 2008. If an election is necessary, voting will take place on an appropriate ballot paper, produced and distributed on the night. Voting is restricted to members who are financial at the time of the meeting. Please note that individuals who join the Society at the Annual General Meeting are not eligible to vote on that occasion as under the Rules of the Society, all applications for membership must be ratified at a meeting of the Executive Committee.

Annual Membership: Subscriptions are due as of 1st January 2010. Members are advised that the Treasurer will accept renewals at the AGM. Alternatively, subscriptions can be forwarded to the Society, your renewal form should accompany all payments. The membership fees are as follows:
Concession: $11.00 Single: $16.50 Family: $27.50

NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2009

Wednesday 18 November at 8.00 p.m. 2009
Reception Room, 2nd Level, City of Maribyrnong, Town Hall, Cnr Napier & Hyde Street Footscray

AGENDA
1. Apologies
2. Minutes of previous AGM (19th November 2008)
3. Business arising from the previous Minutes
4. Presentation of Reports: President, Secretary, Treasurer
5. Election of Office Bearers for 2009
6. Speaker: John Lack

 

NEWS FROM 'ERCILDOUNE'

Conservation Votunteers
Since October, 2008 the Footscray Historical Society has been successfully hosting a Heritagecare project and as a result has welcomed 5 new volunteers to the Society. Jenny Noyce, Kazuko Tasaki and Helena Nardi have been working on cataloguing the munitions photograph collection, while Sally Colelough and Helen Welch, along with Helena have been cataloguing the Richardson collection.

The Heritagecare program is a partnership between the State Government agency Heritage Victoria and Conservation Volunteers Australia (CVA). Conservation Volunteers is involved in various types of volunteering activities across Australia, New Zealand and overseas, and although these projects are primarily environmental, CVA has been involved in managing Heritagecare projects since 2006.

Conservation Volunteers' primary role in this project has involved the recruitment of volunteers to undertake these cataloguing tasks, while the Footscray Historical Society oversees the project on a weekly basis. Heritage Victoria has visited the Historical Society to provide guidance and advice to the volunteers, and has been very supportive of the work that the volunteers have been doing.

Conservation Volunteers believes both of these projects are important in maintaining the history of the area. To be able to have these photographs and items catalogued and stored properly, means that they will be accessible and on hand for years to come. The photos will soon be available for viewing and reference on the Picture Victoria and Picture Australia website.
The Conservation Volunteers are coming to the end of their project and have done a tremendous amount of work. With regular volunteers down to 2-3 on most days their work is very much appreciated.

Photographic Exhibition
The photographic exhibition at the One-stop Shop in Nicholson Street Mall completed a very successful month. Over 500 visited during the Festival and 150 afterwards. Following from that effort, we were asked to assist with the 'Afternoon Teas for Local Seniors' at VU to celebrate the 150years. Two students undertaking the Events Course were enlisted and we helped them to mount a small photographic display. Ethel Waters and Catherine Reichert represented the society at these events and saw other members there. We congratulate the staff and students of VU on the presentation of these events which gave great pleasure to many.

Ercildoune Garden - Thanks to Jim Maloney the garden is looking its Springtime best and is well worth a visit. Perhaps we should have another Garden Party!

RECENT ACQUISITIONS

Footscray Cricket Club Medallion - probably the most significant sporting item for us to have received recently arrived in the post following an email enquiry. The inscription reads as shown below. The donor said that her father had picked the medallion up in Yarraville. K Finn, or someone else, must have dropped it. The Footscray Cricket Club commenced in 1882, although there had been cricket played here before then. Unfortunately, the early records of the club are not available and we have not been able to find anything about K Finn so far.

FCC
WON BY
K FINN
FOR CATCHING 1888-9

Kariwara District Scouts have given us a full set of all their Centenary publications and other items. These will be very important to future researchers.

Footscray Swimming and Water Polo Club - One Hundred Years 1909-1009- Bill Bloomcamp and Gordon Copeland have done an excellent job in documenting the history of their club and have now donated a copy to us. The history is to be launched on 10 October at the Maribyrnong Aquatic Centre and will be welcomed by the members and by many who have had links with the clubs over the years.

 

 

Gibbins & Company- The Society recently received an email from the Maldon Museum & Archives Association Inc. The museum had discovered in their uncatalogued collection the brass plate shown. After much research the Museum could find no connection between the brass plate and the history of Maldon, and generously donated the plate to the Footscray Historical Society. At first we thought it may have been made in 1852, however, further research on the Web quickly revealed it to be a Gibbins Makers Plate, pre 1901 Federation and the number 1852, to be a plate number. Other photographs of brass plates on the web show the rubbed section under Gibbins & Co. to be the word Patented. [For further information see the web address below.]
As some members may remember the factory of Gibbins & Company was at 32 Cowper Street, a site now occupied by the Ford car dealers and about to undergo significant change with the development of Footscray. The photograph of part of the factory with the sign "Gibbins Farm Implement Company" was taken around 1945, and scanned from a book held at the Society. [Social effects of municipal rating, the relative merits of rating on unimproved land value or annual rental value, a study conducted in Footscray, written by The Land Value Research Group 1945.]
From the website mentioned, we learn that Gibbins & Co. was founded in 1878, in Melbourne, as a manufacturer of a range of discs, harrows, grader blades and cultivation equipment. In the early 1970's, Gibbins merged with Rawlings to produce Gibbins-Rawling Co. In 1986, John Berends Implements Pty Ltd bought Gibbins-Rawling and relocated all stock to their Dandenong premises. (References: History note from the John Berends Website.)
The founder of the company was George Gibbins who filed many patents with the Patents Office - information on one patent is below.

 

 

Victorian Government Gazette
No. 27. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15. 1894.
OFFICIAL LIST OF PATENTS AND TRADE MARKS FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY, 1894. .
Applications for Patents.
No/.11065: BY George Gibbins, of Cowpar [Cowper] and Hopkins streets, Footscray, Victoria, agricultural implement maker, for A machine or implement for digging or pulverizing, sowing, and rolling land in one operation. 3rd January. Provisional.

In the Voters Roll 1920-21 George Gibbins is detailed as an agricultural implementation maker, the owner and occupier of a factory and land in Cowper Street in the Middle ward. The last time George Gibbins appears in the voters rolls as occupying the Cowper Street premises is 1926-27.

His business did not always go well, as he is listed in the Index to Insolvencies Melbourne Court 1884-1900:- George GIBBINS, Occupation Implement maker, Footscray. (Location of Record - Public Records Office VPRS 758/P; 7.6.1894 90/1869).

Victor Bristow in his 1981 unpublished manuscript held at the Footscray Historical Society, titled Tour of Footscray, mentions the Gibbins works and has memories of the site on which the works were situated: -
"Commencing at Hopkins Street, near the railway bridge is the southern section of Cowper Street, and on the west side was the works of Gibbins & Co. makers of agricultural implements. The business was quite extensive, but was entering a decline, probably due to advanced technology. I knew Mr. Gibbins quite well, and recall that he probably weighed about 12 to 14 stone. Among my earliest recol1ections is the firms display at the Royal Show. As the years rolled by, their continuance of the business was confined to providing parts for machines on farms all over the country. However the land on which the works stood had quite an interesting history.
The first area a large one was occupied by Messrs. Bevan & Edwards probably before the turn of the century. As I mentioned in the Moore Street part of my project, my father served his engineering apprenticeship there. The firm was a Contractor to the Victorian Railways, and manufactured rolling stock, for use on the State Railways. They had railway connection with the Williamstown & Geelong lines. I have seen a photograph of the rail line, but cannot recall if the railway station was on the present location or near Napier Street. I am not in a position to say if they made passenger cars (that in those days were called dog boxes), but I do know that goods trucks were part of the firms output.
However, the site of the factory was too small for expansion, or there was a drop in the demand that brought about the closure of the business, forced them to move to another site. They then occupied for quite a few years, a sales room and administrative premises at the corner of King and Little Collins Street, Melbourne. I have observed that they are no longer there, and that there is no mention of them in the telephone book. Gibbins & Co took over the site, and after a good many years of occupancy moved out, and the area was taken over by Messrs Weichardt & Co where they had a sheet metal business for a time, but a used car firm are now in business there."
On Wednesday 12 July 1916 the Argus reported that "Mr George Gibbins principal of the firm Messrs Gibbins & Co. Agricultural works, Footscray, has been compelled to rest for a few weeks at a private hospital in Melbourne suffering from partial breakdown."


Maribyrnong Heritage Review - Industrial Places has two references to Gibbins -
" Gibbins Implement Works, 1889, 32 Cowper St. Footscray archaeological
" George Gibbins & Co 1890 c. 38 Raleigh St. Footscray, West, demolished
For more information on Gibbins products see: http://www.ozwrenches.com/gibbins.htm

Top


: Footscray Historical Society Inc.
No. 158 October 2009
Registered Publication No. A0031834F

All correspondence: Secretary, PO Box 6371, Footscray West 3012
Newsletter Editor: Linda Longley
Society web address: http://www.vicnet.net.au/~foothist
Society images : http://www.pictures.libraries.vic.gov.au
Society email address: foothist@bigpond.com Ph: (03) 9689 3820

Headquarters: "Ercildoune" cnr Napier and Hyde Streets, Footscray

NOTICE OF THE 40th ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2009

Annual General Meeting: 8.00 p.m. Wednesday 18 November 2009, Reception Room, 2nd Level, City of Maribyrnong Town Hall

Guest Speaker: Dr John Lack and., in keeping with the current celebrations, his topic is - From Captain Dove to Michael Clarke - 150 years of Local Government in Footscray-Maribyrnong.


Dinner: All members are welcome to attend the dinner before the meeting at 6.30 p.m. - $24.00 per person. Bookings are essential. Important: please return the BOOKING SLIP and money by Tuesday 10 November.

Elections: All positions on the Executive Committee are open for election. An appropriate form for this purpose is enclosed with this Newsletter. Nomination Forms must be received by the Secretary by 4.00 p.m. Tuesday 3 November 2008. If an election is necessary, voting will take place on an appropriate ballot paper, produced and distributed on the night. Voting is restricted to members who are financial at the time of the meeting. Please note that individuals who join the Society at the Annual General Meeting are not eligible to vote on that occasion as under the Rules of the Society, all applications for membership must be ratified at a meeting of the Executive Committee.

Annual Membership: Subscriptions are due as of 1st January 2010. Members are advised that the Treasurer will accept renewals at the AGM. Alternatively, subscriptions can be forwarded to the Society, your renewal form should accompany all payments. The membership fees are as follows:
Concession: $11.00 Single: $16.50 Family: $27.50

NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2009

Wednesday 18 November at 8.00 p.m. 2009
Reception Room, 2nd Level, City of Maribyrnong, Town Hall, Cnr Napier & Hyde Street Footscray

AGENDA
1. Apologies
2. Minutes of previous AGM (19th November 2008)
3. Business arising from the previous Minutes
4. Presentation of Reports: President, Secretary, Treasurer
5. Election of Office Bearers for 2009
6. Speaker: John Lack

 

NEWS FROM 'ERCILDOUNE'

Conservation Votunteers
Since October, 2008 the Footscray Historical Society has been successfully hosting a Heritagecare project and as a result has welcomed 5 new volunteers to the Society. Jenny Noyce, Kazuko Tasaki and Helena Nardi have been working on cataloguing the munitions photograph collection, while Sally Colelough and Helen Welch, along with Helena have been cataloguing the Richardson collection.

The Heritagecare program is a partnership between the State Government agency Heritage Victoria and Conservation Volunteers Australia (CVA). Conservation Volunteers is involved in various types of volunteering activities across Australia, New Zealand and overseas, and although these projects are primarily environmental, CVA has been involved in managing Heritagecare projects since 2006.

Conservation Volunteers' primary role in this project has involved the recruitment of volunteers to undertake these cataloguing tasks, while the Footscray Historical Society oversees the project on a weekly basis. Heritage Victoria has visited the Historical Society to provide guidance and advice to the volunteers, and has been very supportive of the work that the volunteers have been doing.

Conservation Volunteers believes both of these projects are important in maintaining the history of the area. To be able to have these photographs and items catalogued and stored properly, means that they will be accessible and on hand for years to come. The photos will soon be available for viewing and reference on the Picture Victoria and Picture Australia website.
The Conservation Volunteers are coming to the end of their project and have done a tremendous amount of work. With regular volunteers down to 2-3 on most days their work is very much appreciated.

Photographic Exhibition
The photographic exhibition at the One-stop Shop in Nicholson Street Mall completed a very successful month. Over 500 visited during the Festival and 150 afterwards. Following from that effort, we were asked to assist with the 'Afternoon Teas for Local Seniors' at VU to celebrate the 150years. Two students undertaking the Events Course were enlisted and we helped them to mount a small photographic display. Ethel Waters and Catherine Reichert represented the society at these events and saw other members there. We congratulate the staff and students of VU on the presentation of these events which gave great pleasure to many.

Ercildoune Garden - Thanks to Jim Maloney the garden is looking its Springtime best and is well worth a visit. Perhaps we should have another Garden Party!

RECENT ACQUISITIONS

Footscray Cricket Club Medallion - probably the most significant sporting item for us to have received recently arrived in the post following an email enquiry. The inscription reads as shown below. The donor said that her father had picked the medallion up in Yarraville. K Finn, or someone else, must have dropped it. The Footscray Cricket Club commenced in 1882, although there had been cricket played here before then. Unfortunately, the early records of the club are not available and we have not been able to find anything about K Finn so far.

FCC
WON BY
K FINN
FOR CATCHING 1888-9

Kariwara District Scouts have given us a full set of all their Centenary publications and other items. These will be very important to future researchers.

Footscray Swimming and Water Polo Club - One Hundred Years 1909-1009- Bill Bloomcamp and Gordon Copeland have done an excellent job in documenting the history of their club and have now donated a copy to us. The history is to be launched on 10 October at the Maribyrnong Aquatic Centre and will be welcomed by the members and by many who have had links with the clubs over the years.

 

 

Gibbins & Company- The Society recently received an email from the Maldon Museum & Archives Association Inc. The museum had discovered in their uncatalogued collection the brass plate shown. After much research the Museum could find no connection between the brass plate and the history of Maldon, and generously donated the plate to the Footscray Historical Society. At first we thought it may have been made in 1852, however, further research on the Web quickly revealed it to be a Gibbins Makers Plate, pre 1901 Federation and the number 1852, to be a plate number. Other photographs of brass plates on the web show the rubbed section under Gibbins & Co. to be the word Patented. [For further information see the web address below.]
As some members may remember the factory of Gibbins & Company was at 32 Cowper Street, a site now occupied by the Ford car dealers and about to undergo significant change with the development of Footscray. The photograph of part of the factory with the sign "Gibbins Farm Implement Company" was taken around 1945, and scanned from a book held at the Society. [Social effects of municipal rating, the relative merits of rating on unimproved land value or annual rental value, a study conducted in Footscray, written by The Land Value Research Group 1945.]
From the website mentioned, we learn that Gibbins & Co. was founded in 1878, in Melbourne, as a manufacturer of a range of discs, harrows, grader blades and cultivation equipment. In the early 1970's, Gibbins merged with Rawlings to produce Gibbins-Rawling Co. In 1986, John Berends Implements Pty Ltd bought Gibbins-Rawling and relocated all stock to their Dandenong premises. (References: History note from the John Berends Website.)
The founder of the company was George Gibbins who filed many patents with the Patents Office - information on one patent is below.

 

 

Victorian Government Gazette
No. 27. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15. 1894.
OFFICIAL LIST OF PATENTS AND TRADE MARKS FOR THE MONTH OF JANUARY, 1894. .
Applications for Patents.
No/.11065: BY George Gibbins, of Cowpar [Cowper] and Hopkins streets, Footscray, Victoria, agricultural implement maker, for A machine or implement for digging or pulverizing, sowing, and rolling land in one operation. 3rd January. Provisional.

In the Voters Roll 1920-21 George Gibbins is detailed as an agricultural implementation maker, the owner and occupier of a factory and land in Cowper Street in the Middle ward. The last time George Gibbins appears in the voters rolls as occupying the Cowper Street premises is 1926-27.

His business did not always go well, as he is listed in the Index to Insolvencies Melbourne Court 1884-1900:- George GIBBINS, Occupation Implement maker, Footscray. (Location of Record - Public Records Office VPRS 758/P; 7.6.1894 90/1869).

Victor Bristow in his 1981 unpublished manuscript held at the Footscray Historical Society, titled Tour of Footscray, mentions the Gibbins works and has memories of the site on which the works were situated: -
"Commencing at Hopkins Street, near the railway bridge is the southern section of Cowper Street, and on the west side was the works of Gibbins & Co. makers of agricultural implements. The business was quite extensive, but was entering a decline, probably due to advanced technology. I knew Mr. Gibbins quite well, and recall that he probably weighed about 12 to 14 stone. Among my earliest recol1ections is the firms display at the Royal Show. As the years rolled by, their continuance of the business was confined to providing parts for machines on farms all over the country. However the land on which the works stood had quite an interesting history.
The first area a large one was occupied by Messrs. Bevan & Edwards probably before the turn of the century. As I mentioned in the Moore Street part of my project, my father served his engineering apprenticeship there. The firm was a Contractor to the Victorian Railways, and manufactured rolling stock, for use on the State Railways. They had railway connection with the Williamstown & Geelong lines. I have seen a photograph of the rail line, but cannot recall if the railway station was on the present location or near Napier Street. I am not in a position to say if they made passenger cars (that in those days were called dog boxes), but I do know that goods trucks were part of the firms output.
However, the site of the factory was too small for expansion, or there was a drop in the demand that brought about the closure of the business, forced them to move to another site. They then occupied for quite a few years, a sales room and administrative premises at the corner of King and Little Collins Street, Melbourne. I have observed that they are no longer there, and that there is no mention of them in the telephone book. Gibbins & Co took over the site, and after a good many years of occupancy moved out, and the area was taken over by Messrs Weichardt & Co where they had a sheet metal business for a time, but a used car firm are now in business there."
On Wednesday 12 July 1916 the Argus reported that "Mr George Gibbins principal of the firm Messrs Gibbins & Co. Agricultural works, Footscray, has been compelled to rest for a few weeks at a private hospital in Melbourne suffering from partial breakdown."


Maribyrnong Heritage Review - Industrial Places has two references to Gibbins -
" Gibbins Implement Works, 1889, 32 Cowper St. Footscray archaeological
" George Gibbins & Co 1890 c. 38 Raleigh St. Footscray, West, demolished
For more information on Gibbins products see: http://www.ozwrenches.com/gibbins.htm

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: Footscray Historical Society Inc.
No. 156 April 2009
Registered Publication No. A0031834F
  MAY MEETING

The next Quarterly Meeting of the FHS will be held on Sunday May 24 at 2.00 pm at THE CHURCH at the rear of the Town Hall. The speaker will be Suzanne Zahara from Heritage Alliance. The subject will be ALL ABOUT THE BURRA CHARTER
An understanding of the essentials of the Burra Charter is needed by anyone interested in how our heritage can be preserved. It was adopted by Australia ICOMOS which is the Australian National Committee of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) on 19 August 1979 at the historic copper mining town of Burra, South Australia. The Burra Charter provides guidance for the conservation and management of places of cultural significance and, therefore, is basic to the Heritage Plan of this city.
Please note the change in date and venue for this meeting at which we will be joined by members of the Inner West Branch of the National Trust.

NEWS FROM 'ERCILDOUNE'

Recent Acquisitions: Fifteen Railway Stations of the West - Researched & Written by Tom Rigg. A publication to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Footscray to Sunbury Line 13th January 1859. Donated by Tom Rigg
The Place for a Village how nature has shaped the city of Melbourne Gary Presland. Members may remember the talk given by Gary on the local aspect of this subject - here, beautifully illustrated, is the 'big picture'.
Helen Hart 'Founder of Women's Suffrage in Australasia' Helen D Harris. It is some years ago that Helen spoke to a Quarterly Meeting of the society about the activities of Helen Hart in Footscray. Now we have her full story to read.

THE AVENUE OF HONOUR by CATHERINE REICHERT

At the last Quarterly meeting of the Footscray Historical Society Inc the newspaper report of the proposal to move the plaques in the Avenue of Honour in Geelong Road to Spotswood was discussed. Those present felt very strongly that the plaques should remain in this city. A motion was passed unanimously to this effect and, as instructed, a letter was sent in a letter to the Mayor and Councillors of Maribyrnong.

As not all our members may know the story of the Avenue of Honour, a short history and outline of the present situation may be useful. The suggestion for the citizens of Footscray to plant an Avenue of Honour to commemorate those who had enlisted in the forces was made by members of the Footscray and District Tree Planters Association led by Arch Hoadley and Athol Turner. After investigation they wrote to the Mayor and Councillors on 16 August, 1943. They considered that 3000 men should be included and that a 'double avenue of beautiful trees' could encircle the city. If this was considered too ambitious, 1000 trees in four lines in Geelong Road should be planted to commemorate the 'boys who have fallen'. The Tree Planters Association called a general meeting and wrote to the manufactures throughout the city seeking their support.
The Footscray City Council responded favourably and a committee was formed with Councillors, Athol Turner and representative of the RSL.

On Saturday, 8 August, 1947 the Governor of Victoria, Major-General Sir Winston Dugan, planted the first tree in Footscray's Avenue of Honour to those citizens who gave their lives in the wars of 1914-1918 and 1939-1945. The following is from the Annual Report of the Footscray City Council for 1946-47.

The Planting Ceremony and Dedication of The Avenue of Honour was held on 2 August, 1947. The Avenue perpetuates the historic deeds and limitless sacrifice of gallant citizens in the wars of 1914-18 and 1939-45 - keeping forever in our minds the memory of men and women who, in the flower of their youth, gave their lives so that we might continue to live in peace and freedom.

The expenditure involved in the planting of these hundreds of trees - the stately Desert Ash and the beautiful Claret Ash, four abreast along Geelong Road through our city - was voluntarily and readily subscribed by citizens of all rank to a public appeal launched by a representative civic organization, the City of Footscray Avenue of Honour Memorial Committee (implementing suggestions originating through the Footscray and District Tree Planters' Association). The Committee plans to continue its activities as guardians so that the avenue will grow to maturity and beauty, to fittingly symbolize the sacred purpose for which it was planted.

The Advertiser on 4 October, 1947, reported that Stawell stone was selected for the columns to be erected at each end of the avenue and that Standard Quarries (a local firm) were preparing estimates for this work. The next FCC Annual Report, 1948-49, recorded the erection of the 20ft stone columns at each end of the avenue. It also noted that the Desert Ash and Claret Ash trees were being planted four abreast along Geelong Road. 720 trees had been planted and another 200 were to be planted. At the foot of each tree a bronze tablet was to be set in concrete giving the name of the serviceman commemorated with that tree. Families and organizations sponsored trees and plaques. Group sponsors included the Mums & Dads, Footscray, Old Scholars Geelong Rd State School, FCC employees, Michaelis Hallenstein employees, Footscray Rowing Club members.

Over the years many plaques would be decked with flowers at significant times of the year. However, times changed and in The Mail 21 September, 1967, Gary Sargeant (although his report included many inaccuracies) noted that many trees had died and others were in a 'sick and sorry state' and that some plaques were missing. He hoped that the proposed reconstruction of Geelong Road would lead to a new start for the avenue. Sadly that did not happen and in the reconstruction by Vicroads many plaques were lost. It seems that this is when the focus shifted from the avenue of trees to the plaques.

In 1998 the Maribyrnong City Council commissioned the Victorian Centre for the Conservation of Cultural Materials to survey the plaques and make recommendations. None of the recommendations were implemented but in 2000 the related project to restore the Citizens War Memorial and replace it in its original position was commenced. That was Stage 1 of the project and Stage 2 was to be the relocation of all plaques to an area adjacent to the Citizens War Memorial, The MCC at that time decided to defer Stage 2 and 3.

The Heritage Advisory Committee (HAC) was set up by the MCC in December, 2005 following the recommendations of the Maribyrnong Heritage Plan. This committee involves representatives of the Council, the community, Inner-West Branch of the National Trust, Footscray Historical Society, Living Museum of the West and Council Officers. Once established that committee reviewed its role and considered its Terms of Reference. One item ' identifying and promoting heritage projects' was discussed at length. A number of projects have been successfully undertaken but it was agreed that the Avenue of Honour should have priority and a sub-committee was set up and have been working on this project since, To date the focus has been on research into the establishment of the avenue and possible options for future action.

Members of the sub-committee were surprised and alarmed at the recent media announcement of a proposal to move the plaques from Geelong Road. The general opinion had been that we should abide by the Burra Charter as laid down in the Maribyrnong Heritage Plan and that the plaques should remain geographically in the same or near the same position. At present a series of options are under consideration. Before any recommendations are made, the input of those who have a personal interest will be important. If you have a view on the matter you can express it through the society.

FOOTSCRAY 150 FREE COMMUNITY CELEBRATION

Footscray 150 Community Planning Day
Thursday 30 April, 2009
1-3pm
Maribyrnong City Council Offices
Cnr Hyde and Napier Sts, Footscray
RSVP Essential: Lauren Cox 9688 0183 or lauren.cox@maribyrnong.vic.gov.au

Residents are invited to attend a Footscray 150 Community Planning Day on Thursday April 30, to workshop ideas about how to best run the City's biggest party in history. "Council has some ideas about how to celebrate this historic event but it's not solely up to us to decide how to put this event together - it's also up to our active community. It's everyone's Footscray and these celebrations belong to all of us," said Mayor of the City of Maribyrnong, Cr Michael Clarke.

Footscray 150 FREE Community Celebration
Saturday 4 July 2009
The 150 Years Footscray Celebrations will take place in July 2009 with a number of free community activities on offer like Youth Short Story Writing Workshops and tours of local Vietnamese eateries. These events will precede a FREE Community Festival in Nicholson Street and Maddern Square on Saturday 4 July.

More info 9688 0200 or www.maribyrnong.viv.gov.au/footscray150

SHE MILKED HER COW ON THE CORNER OF BALLARAT AND GEELONG ROAD

Always on the lookout for historical information on the women of our city, my curiosity was aroused by a little snippet in an article on the Carroll and Douglas Hardware store in "Footscray's first 150 years".

Norman Douglas and Ronald David Douglas "were sons of the late Norman Douglas who with Frank Hudson conducted at Nicholson Street what at that time was the largest grocery store in the district. One of the largest of Australian chain stores now occupies the site. Grandmother Douglas many years ago, kept cows on an area at the corner of Geelong and Ballarat Roads where the Government School children's Dental Clinic is now being established. This fine old citizen was a familiar figure to passers-by as, wearing her gingham apron, she milked her cows. A seat which she endowed is in the Footscray Park, which she actively assisted from its inception.

The image of a woman milking a cow on the land where the Footscray Dental Clinic now stands is an engaging one. Who was the grandmother?

This photograph shows the site in 1965 at the corner of Ballarat and Geelong Road. The tip of the roof of the Douglas's house at 9 Ballarat Road in 1912 can just be seen on the left.

From looking at records, it is likely the person referred to was JANE LAUNDER. Jane was born in Sevenoaks, Kent, England, on 4th May 1846.

She came with her parents to Australia very early, as her father died in Hawthorn, Victoria in 1855 when Jane was 9 years old leaving her mother with 10 children under11 years! No doubt Jane learnt to work hard and be exceedingly enterprising.

Jane married DAVID DOUGLAS, born in Edinburgh in 1841, at Collingwood Victoria, on 28th November 1865 at the age of 19. She was an aunt of Thomas Howard Launder - the furniture dealer in Footscray. Perhaps his visits to his aunt and cousins, was a catalyst for him to establish the famed T.H. Launder furniture business in this location.

Jane and David Douglas had 15 children born in Collingwood, Maidstone and later Footscray. In the Footscray City Voters Roll 1913, the year David died, he is described as a gentleman, and owner and occupier of a house in Ballarat Road. Jane survived her husband for a further 12 years - the years when children in the town must have seen her milking her cow - a skill she would have retained since childhood.

Jane Douglas (nee Launder] milked her cow in Footscray on the corner block next to her home at 9 Ballarat Road on the land not built on until after her death. In 1912, when she looked up while milking, she would have seen, before the reserve (now Footscray Park), the quarries and crushing works of Charles Eldridge, Colonial Ammunition Co. Ltd., Geo. A. Cartwright and Thomas Moran, on the land opposite her substantial house where the old Footscray Institute now stands. If she looked further to the east, the reserve was visible. With dust and noise from the quarry work, it is easy to understand how she was one of the major supporters of the development of Footscray Park on the reserve.

"Douglas On 5th June at her residence Riverview Ballarat Road, Footscray, Jane, the beloved wife of the late David Douglas and loving mother of David, Annie (Mrs Brown), Ernest, Norman, Olive (Mrs Johnstone) and Frederick. At rest."

I would love to hear from anyone who has any further information, or corrections to make to the above.

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