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Traditions and Transitions folk narrative in the contemporary world
16-20 July 2001   The University of Melbourne, Australia

13th Congress of the International Society for Folk Narrative Research

Presentation Abstracts

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BACCHILEGA, Cristina

Spectres and the Politics of Place

In an effort to trace their genealogies and to analyse their varying social uses, this paper discusses specific contemporary legends as participating in the economy of place-centred narratives circulating in Hawai‘i today. Because place records cultural hybridity and because land is so crucial to Hawai‘i's political struggles, indigenous and immigrant narratives of place in Hawai‘i embody competing relationships to nature, expose different layers of located history, and make claims to replace one another. Localized ghost and horror tales in Hawai‘i as told informally, scripted in newspapers, performed during tours, retold in commercial audiotapes, and published in collections, do not (contra Grant 1996) simply or innocuously conflate different traditions (mainstream American, Asian, and native Hawai’ian) of belief tales. Rather people and institutions bring competing experiences, goals, and commitments to the telling and valorising of these legends in Hawai‘i. Thus, these narratives play a crucial role in the articulation of values and fears as the struggle for Hawai’ian sovereignty intensifies. Furthermore, these stories actively engage in offering commentary on and at times resistance to various forms of globalisation.

Grant, Glen. Obake Files: Ghostly Encounters in Supernatural Hawai’i. Honolulu: Mutual, 1996.

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N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z