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Basic Immigration Info  
Australia is home to people born all over the world -- and the Flemington and Kensington region is a great example of this with residents coming from as far afield as Somalia, Afghanistan, Vietnam and Ecuador. Some have fled from repression, some from starvation, others from economic disaster, and others from war's horrors. Whatever the reasons for leaving their homelands, they have seen some hope in a faraway land called Australia, and they have made their home in this part of Melbourne.

The following information is an introduction to migrating to Australia. Most of it is sourced from the Commonwealth Government's Department of Immigration website and this is the best site to gain more detailed information. (For information relating to citizenship, click here.) Apart from the website, the government produces a number of information booklets and forms; see below for a list.

To settle in Australia you can apply from outside Australia, and this is called applying to migrate. If you are applying to stay when you are already in Australia, you will be applying for permanent residence. Another option is temporary residence if you plan to visit (not stay permanently) and work in Australia.

Immigration Enquiries Telephone Numbers

Immigration (all visa types):   131 881
Use this number for:
  • Information on all Temporary and Permanent visa applications (including Visitors, Students, Family Migration and Temporary Business visas and Refugee and Humanitarian applications)
  • Family Visitor Network
  • Appointments for lodging visa applications
Translating and Interpreting Services:   131 450
For enquiries about interpreting services.

Work Rights Information Line:   1800 040 070
For enquiries about employment of non-Australian residents.

See below for full contact details and office addresses, or click here.




Immigration Programs  
There are two programs designed to help people wanting to come to Australia permanently, the Migration Program and the Humanitarian Program.

MIGRATION PROGRAM
The migration program which is made up of:
  • a skill migration stream, which has a number of categories for people who have particular occupation skills, outstanding talents or business skills;
  • a family migration stream, where people can be sponsored by a relative who is an Australian citizen or permanent resident;
  • special eligibility migrants, who are former citizens or residents wanting to return to Australia, or certain New Zealanders.
In 2002-03 the migration program has 100,000 to 110,000 places available for migrants, plus a parent contingency reserve of 4,000 places for a full year.

HUMANITARIAN PROGRAM
The humanitarian program which is designed for refugees and others in special humanitarian need. A big part of the humanitarian program is the offshore resettlement program, which assists people in humanitarian need overseas for whom resettlement in another country is the only option. The onshore protection component is for those people already in Australia who have arrived on temporary visas or in an unauthorised manner, and who claim Australia's protection.

In 2002-03 the humanitarian program is 12,000 places.


Migration costs

Applications to migrate to Australia carry charges. Whatever the outcome of your application (including refusal), the charges are non-refundable.

You will need to pay for a medical examination for each family member included in an application, along with other costs such as obtaining a character clearance, or the cost of a certified translation of some documents.

In addition to these compulsory charges, travel and re-location costs are also likely to be significant.



Family Migration  
Summary of migration requirements

Family stream migrants must be sponsored by a close family member or fiancé(e) living in Australia. The sponsor must be either an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen, and would usually be 18 years of age or older.

Family Stream applicants can be sponsored for migration or permanent residence in one of the following visa categories:

PARTNER:   Spouse / Prospective Marriage (Fiancé(e)) / Interdependency
CHILD:   Child / Adoption / Orphan Relative / Dependent Child (temporary)
PARENT:   Parent
OTHER FAMILY:   Aged Dependent Relative / Remaining Relative / Carer

Factors affecting Family Stream applications

Assurance of Support
Some Family Stream applicants are subject to an Assurance of Support (AoS), which includes payment of a bond. Other applicants may be subject to an AoS if assessed as being at risk of becoming a charge on Australia's social welfare budget.

Capping visa classes
A number of visa classes have been "capped". This means that once the limit for the number of visas to be granted in a visa class has been reached, no further visas can be granted in that year.

Priority processing
In general, a high priority is given to child and partner applications. Parent applications are given a low priority.

The Immigration Department has a range of booklets with detailed information relating to the Partner Migration, Child Migration, Parent Migration and Other Family Migration categories.



Business Migration  
The Business Skills visa class of Australia's migration program encourages successful business people to settle permanently in Australia and develop new or existing businesses. Business owners, senior executives and investors can apply for most Business Skills visas either overseas or in Australia.

The Business Skills program is divided into five categories:
  • business owner - for owners or part-owners of a business;
  • senior executive - for senior executive employees of major businesses;
  • established business in Australia - for people temporarily in Australia who are owners or part owners of a business;
  • regional established business in Australia - for people temporarily in Australia who are owners or part owners of a business in a designated area of Australia;
  • investment-linked - for investors/business people willing to invest in Australia.

Available from the Immigration Department is Booklet 7: Business Skills Migration, which has detailed information about migrating to Australia as a business person, as well as some general information about living in Australia.



Humanitarian Migration  
Unlike the migration program (for skilled and family migrants), the humanitarian program offers permanent residency in Australia to refugees and others in humanitarian need. The past 50 years has seen almost 600,000 refugees and displaced people resettled in Australia.

Within the current humanitarian program is an offshore component (which helps people in humanitarian need overseas, for whom resettlement in another country is the only option) and an onshore component (for people in Australia seeking protection - that is, seeking refugee status).

Offshore program

There are two main categories within the offshore program:
  • the refugee category is for people outside their country of nationality or usual residence who have suffered, or hold a well-founded fear of persecution, and who are in humanitarian need of resettlement.
  • the Special Humanitarian Program provides help to those outside their country of nationality or usual residence, who have experienced substantial discrimination amounting to a gross violation of human rights, and for whom resettlement is an appropriate solution. Applications must be supported by people resident, or organisations based, in Australia.
For more information, see the Immigration Department for these publications:
Fact Sheet 60 - Australia's Refugee and Humanitarian Program;
Form 964i - Entry to Australia - offshore humanitarian program;
Form 842 - Application for offshore humanitarian visa;
Form 681 - Refugee and special humanitarian proposal
Applications should be posted or delivered to the nearest overseas Australian Mission.

Onshore program

People who are already in Australia may be eligible for a Protection Visa (refugee status) if they seek Australia's protection obligations under the 1951 UN Convention and 1967 Protocol relating to refugees. Applicants may be granted either a Permanent Protection Visa (PPV), for those who entered Australia lawfully, or a Temporary Protection Visa (TPV), for those who entered Australia in an unauthorised way.

Please note that legislation which came into effect in 2001 means that some Temporary Protection Visa holders may not be able to access permanent visas, if they have an ongoing need for protection.

If you are in Australia and want to apply for protection (refugee status), you can see your closest migration office for help.

For more information about seeking protection, see the Department for these publications (in a variety of languages):
Fact Sheet 61 - Seeking Asylum within Australia;
Fact Sheet 62 - Assistance for Asylum Seekers in Australia;
Fact Sheet 63 - Immigration Advice and Application Assistance Scheme
Fact Sheet 65 - New Humanitarian Visa System.



More Booklets and Forms  
Here are some other immigration forms and information publications available from the Department of Immigration:

SOME BOOKLETS:
  • Business Skills Entry, booklet 7
  • Child Migration, booklet 2
  • Employer Sponsored Migration, booklet 5
  • General Skilled Migration, booklet 6
  • Other Family Migration, booklet 4
  • Parent Migration, booklet 3
  • Partner Migration, booklet 1
  • Special Migration, booklet 8

SOME FORMS:
  • Form 966i - English language assessment
  • Form 1071i - Health requirement
  • Form 1063i - Becoming a citizen
  • Form 47P - Character requirement - police certificates
  • Form 1101 - Police records check
  • Form 990i - Charges (fees)
  • Form 956 - Appointment of person to act as agent
  • Form 993i - Safeguarding your personal information
  • Form 929 - Change of address
  • Form 1022 - Notification of change of circumstances
  • Form 1025i - Making and processing of visa applications
  • Form 994i - Settlement information for migrants to Australia



Contact Details and Information  
Telephone Enquiries

Immigration (all visa types):   131 881
Use this number for:
  • Information on all Temporary and Permanent visa applications (including Visitors, Students, Family Migration and Temporary Business visas and Refugee and Humanitarian applications)
  • Family Visitor Network
  • Appointments for lodging visa applications
Translating and Interpreting Services:   131 450
Use this number to inquire about interpreting services.


Offices

The Immigration Department has a number of offices around Australia. There are three in metropolitan Melbourne:

MELBOURNE CBD OFFICE
Street address: Ground Floor, Casselden Place, 2 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne VIC 3000
Postal address: GPO Box 241, Melbourne, VIC 3001
Counter hours: Monday - Friday 9.00am - 4.00pm (Wednesday 9.00am - 1.30pm)
General fax: (03) 9235 3300

DANDENONG OFFICE
Street address: 51 Princes Highway, Dandenong VIC 3175
Postal address: Private Mail Bag 5001, Dandenong VIC 3175
Counter hours: Monday - Friday 9.00am - 4.00pm (Wednesday 9.00am - 1.30pm)
General fax: (03) 9706 7068


Overseas Offices

Iinformation on overseas offices can be found at the Department's website by clicking here.
 
LINKS



The Department of Immigration's website is divided into these broad headings (click on them to go there):
Migrating to Australia
Visiting Australia
Forms and Booklets
Life in Australia
Citizenship
Multicultural Australia
Information Resources
Useful Links
Online Services (eVisas)


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