Water
rat
-
Hydromys chrysogaster

Don't think of house rats when you hear "water rat" - it is a very different
animal.
Australia's native water rat is a mammal living in fresh water and spends most
of its day in creek-bank burrows, coming out at night to feed on yabbies,
shellfish, fish, plants, insects.
Well adapted to their watery world, water rats have a streamlined body, webbed
hind paws and a flat, furry white tipped tail used as a rudder. Glossy fur
protects them from the cold. They hunt fiercely, favouring tree-roots as regular
feeding spots.
Water rats live on the banks
of freshwater lakes, streams and urban rivers, building a grass-lined nest at
the entrance to their burrow.
They can sometimes be spotted feeding in the early
morning and late afternoon or glimpsed swimming on the surface of lakes or
rivers at these times.
Although breeding can occur throughout the year, young
are typically born from September through January - a litter usually consists of
3-4 young.
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