Site History
Campbells Croft was originally owned by the
Campbell family,
early settlers of the Vermont area. Passed down to Bruce Campbell
and his sister, Daisy, the small family holding of approximately
30 acres remained undeveloped until the late 1960's despite the
encroaching residential development.
Bruce and Daisy lived in a small 'wattle and daub' cottage on the
property with no electricity or modern luxuries. They ran a small
poultry farm. Bruce also maintained a market garden on the open
lawn area while Daisy, an exhibited artist, grew cut-flowers for
sale. Both were known for their love of the local environment and
were particularly opposed to the destruction of the creek side environment for flood mitigation works. Their house is believed
to have stood near the large Oak trees growing on the open grass
area to the middle of the Croft.
The Campbells were keen to protect their farm from surrounding
residential development and were saddened when faced with the
prospect of subdividing or selling sections of their property to
pay land rates. Encouraged by friends, they decided to sell the
majority of their land not to property developers but to the then
City of Nunawading for use as public open space. Transfer of the
land occurred in March 1969 with the Council purchasing the 9.7ha
of land at favourable rates, subject to several conditions. The
conditions were intended to preserve the land in its original
state for passive recreation and included some restriction on the
removal of trees.
The conditions of sale also insured that the Campbells who built
a house near Cotswold Close could continue to enjoy the Croft,
tending the existing vegetable patches and cutting Daffodils as
they wished. Daisy Campbell continued to ride her bike, selling
flowers and vegetables in the Vermont area until her death in
1979 (aged 79). While Bruce maintained his vegetable patch until
hospitalisation and ultimately his death in 1984 aged 85. Despite
the Campbell's desire for minimal publicity they are well
remembered by the local community for their generosity to the
people of Nunawading.
(This information is taken directly from the City
of Nunawading, Campbells Croft - Abbey Walk Management Plan dated
September 1994 prepared by Mark McWha Pty Ltd Landscape Architect)
The City of Nunawading and the City of Box Hill amalgamated to
form the City of Whitehorse.
Abbey Walk was purchased from the Melbourne and Metropolitan
Board of Works in 1977.
Campbells Croft &
Abbey Walk Today
Together Abbey Walk and
Campbells Croft are approximately 14 hectares of bushland and
open space. Dandenong Creeks runs along the east with Boronia
Road to the South.
Abbey Walk, northern section of the Reserve, is approximately 4ha
of native vegetation and gently rising grassed areas.
Campbells Croft falls into at least five distinctive areas being:-
The Pines - about 2 ha of extensive plantation of Pinus
radiata located on the high western slops.
The Meadow - large grassy open space located centrally within the
Croft. Exotic trees including Elms, Poplars, Oaks, Silver Birch
gives the park user a relaxing English feel to the Croft.
The Ridge - northern section of the Croft this area is thickly
vegetated with a large variety of both native and exotic
plantings, Eucalyptus, Pines, Cotoneaster, Pittosporum etc. This
area gives a wilderness feel to the Croft.
Remnant Swamp Woodland - a very cherished area of the Croft,
consisting of significant areas of high quality remnant
vegetation. Much work by the committee volunteers and 'Practical
Ecology' has been done within this area, weeding invasive exotic
vegetation and replanting with indigenous species.
Wetlands - recently upgraded, this magnificent area is a natural
overflow for the Dandenong Creek floodings. It is a large area of
indigenous vegetation with thriving aquatic and fauna species.
Historical
photos of Vermont
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