Body Image & Health Inc.

Fact Sheet 6: Fat Facts

 

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1. Young Australian women who diet frequently (five times or more within the last year) are    2.7 times more likely to binge, 4.2 times more likely to purge and they will experience significantly poorer mental and physical health than their non- dieting peers.

2. Most people who remain in weight loss programs regain a third to two thirds of the weight within one year, and almost all of the weight is regained within 5 years.

3. Australians spend up to a million dollars a day on weight loss, with little effect.

 4. Men are under increasing pressure to meet the ideal body. There has been a 20% increase in usage of cosmetic surgery and a 37% increase in the purchase of grooming products by men over the last 5 years.

 5. On any given day it is estimated that at least 17% of men are on some sort of diet.

 6. The latest research shows that 92% of young women and 44% of middle aged women have dieted to lose weight at least once.

 7. Women naturally carry fat on their hips and thighs - it is vital for fertility, prevention of osteoporosis, healthy skin, eyes, hair and teeth.

 8. Overestimating body size is common : 45% of healthy weight women and 23% of healthy weight men describe themselves as overweight.

9. Only 1.6% of young Australian women say they are happy with their weight.

10. Asian women's body image and dieting behaviours get worse when they move to Australia.

 11. Frequent dieting increases the chance of being depressed by 70%.

12. At least 20% of underweight young Australian women are dieting to lose weight.


References

1. 6,9,10. Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. 1996. University of Newcastle.

2. NIH Technology Assessment Conference Panel. 1993 Methods of Voluntary Weight Loss and Control. Annals of Internal Medicine vol. 119, No. 7 (part 2) page 764.

3. Australian Consumers' Association. 1997 "Wasting Away" Consuming Interest. No. 70, Summer, page 8.

4. Catalano, A., 1996. Pecs appeal: Why men are the new cosmetic surgery junkies. Marie Claire (Australia), pages 154 - 158.

5. Marinos, S., 1997. You're so vain I bet you think this story is about you. Elle Men, April page 44 - 47.

 6. 5,8. Paxton et. al. 1994. Weight loss strategies and beliefs in high and low socio-economic areas of Melbourne. Australian Journal of Public Health, 18, pages 412 - 27

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