Species: Grevillea dimorpha
Family: Proteaceae
Derivation:
Grevillea: After Charles
Francis Greville (1749-1809), a correspondent of Robert Brown and one
of the founders of the Royal Horticultural Society.
dimorpha: From the Greek
dimorpha, meaning with two forms, referring to the
variable leaves.
Common Name: Flame Grevillea
Distribution: Endemic to the Grampians in
western Victoria, usually in moist areas of dry sclerophyll forest or
heath, growing in sandy loams over a sandstone base.
Description: A medium shrub up to 2m high,
usually shorter, with variable leaves up to 15cm long. As the botanical
name suggests, the two main forms are the narrow leaf, with linear
leaves a couple of millimetres wide, and the broad leaf, with leaves up
to 80mm wide, but there are many plants intermediate between these two
extremes. Also, as the common name suggests, the flowers are bright,
flame red, appearing from mid winter for long periods.
Opinion: Some forms of this species are
absolute stunners. The best example I have seen lives on Boronia Peak
in the Grampians. A beautiful, dense, compact shrub with broadish
leaves and covered in its signature, flame-coloured flowers, it is
growing right on the peak, minimal soil, maximum exposure to wind and
sun. Good drainage though, as it is several hundred metres straight
down from the edge of the ledge it resides on. Of course, the rest of
the view from this lofty position had nothing to do with my
appreciation of the plant, nor the fact that I was buggered from the
walk to get there in the first place (or more to the point, the effort
in getting Cathy, who adores clambering up cliffs, up there).
My plant, a nursery grown specimen, couldn’t be more of a
contrast. It is a spindly, open, straggly example that is determined to
ignore my efforts to thicken it up with judicious tip pruning. Planted
at the southern end of the backyard, underneath the Spotted Gum,
it’s not particularly sheltered and it’s well
drained by the big tree sucking up any moisture available in the
general area. The problem must be in the quality of the soil
it’s in, perhaps I should dig it up and plonk it on a couple
of rocks with a bit of gravel in between. At least the flowers live up
to its name, the local honeyeaters more than willing to forgive the
look of the rest of the plant for a taste of the offerings presented.
Sources: Corrick and Fuhrer- Wildflowers
of Victoria.
Sharr- Plant Names and their Meanings.
Olde and Marriott- The Grevillea Book, Volume 2.