Australian Book Review

A Loose Canon


Jenna Mead



Jean Curthoys
Feminist Amnesia: The Wake
of Women's Liberation

Routledge $26.95pb, 200pp
0 415 14807 3

MIKE WHITNEY ONCE said the aim of Australian Test Cricket was 'to go over there, give the Poms a big smack and then come home again.' In Jean Curthoys's case the opposing team is a roll-call of feminist philosophers in Australia - Moira Gatens, Marie de Lapervanche, Meaghan Morris and especially Liz Grosz - for whom she reserves all the macho-driven zeal of an all-Australian medium pacer of a generation or so ago. Whitney, before his transformation into the head urger of 'Who Dares Wins,' was something of a loose canon. The same has to be said of Curthoy's book.

Feminist Amnesia: The Wake of Women's Liberation focusses on feminism, specifically second wave feminism, which Curthoys says she 'must find something special about.' Curthoys makes two opening moves. First that
academic feminism, despite being pedagogically the most influential strand of recent radical thought, has been the least subject to the sort of criticism which the very fact of its political success makes necessary.
Second,
'second wave' feminism is very special. The specialness concerns what I claim is both its original and continuing basis, that from which the corrupted form emerged and that from which corrupt and non-corrupt forms alike still draw much of their strength.
This is 'a traditional and little understood morality which was brought vividly to life by Women's Liberation and is now largely forgotten.' So Curthoys's project is to remember the morality she claims underwrote Women's Liberation; to diagnose why it was forgotten and to offer a remedy to the present amnesiac state of the academic feminism which, as a philosopher, she confronts after the death of Women's Liberation.

This is a sceptical and critical inquiry and, since Curthoys divides up the feminist philosophers she analyses into 'serious' (e.g. Rosi Braidotti) and 'surrational' (i.e. fails to meet 'the tests of genuine reason'), I should say that this book presents itself as 'serious' philosophy. Curthoys aligns her project with other sceptics of second wave feminism: Robert Hughes, Camille Paglia, Katie Roiphe, Marion Tapper, Christina Hoff Summers and Helen Garner. I read on avidly but frankly I have more time for Marion Tapper's work than Camille Paglia's.

In a story that is both philosophical and historical, it turns out that Women's Liberation owed its morality to what Curthoys calls Liberation theory which it 'took over from the Black Power movement.' Liberation theory has 'Socratic resonances' and, further,
[i]ts central moral notion of "solidarity" could be readily represented as an account of the Christian concept of "love" and the theory as a whole could be seen as an elaboration from a 1960s political perspective of an essentially Christian account of spiritual transformation - although without any notion of a transcendent God.
Both Christianity and Liberation theory encourage an ethic which recognises the worth of the human being in a world which seeks to privilege status and power.
It is this ethic, I maintain, which remains the significant moral truth of feminism and its avoidance and repression is an essential aspect of [feminism's] intellectual and political corruption
For Curthoys, the result of a feminism which has deliberately and consistently repressed this ethic has been rampant careerism...

(incomplete)

Dr Jenna Mead teaches at the University of Tasmania.


Return to June 1997 / Australian Book Review