Victorian Model Railway Society Inc.


Hints, Tips and Queries

During meetings, members are invited to share any tips or to raise any queries pertaining to modelling. This section can lead to lively debate on such vexed issues as on which side should metal be scribed before bending, how many poles can an electric motor have or what is the best solder flux to use. It is a time when the vast sum of members' knowlege is shared and is an invaluable source of inspiration.

Some Modelling Hints

Assembling Bridge Trestles

Graeme Houghton sent this picture of a tool he made for holding the material for assembling bridge trestles.

Tapping Small Holes

Graeme Houghton sent this picture of a tool he made for holding the tool and job while tapping small holes.

Printing White on Black using Word

You don't have to use a graphics program to produce white text on a black background (or many other combinations of text and background colour for that matter). This explanation from a club member shows you how.

  1. Type the required text setting font (typeface and size).
  2. Indicate the paragraph to be treated. Select Format, and in Format click Borders and Shading.
  3. Then go to Font in Borders and Shading, and expand the character spacing by 0.5 point; then select white as font colour.
  4. Choose grey shading, applied to paragraph.
  5. Click cursor to verify these choices.

Removing Excess Solder 1

A succesful way of removing solder from brass is to use "Esteele" stainless steel cleaner.

Removing Excess Solder 2

Another way is to use a burnishing brush. A commercially available version allows the bristles to be retracted into a pencil-like handle. The more commonly encountered refils are of glass fibre and are (were?) produced for the draughting industry as erasers before computer aided draughting was in such wide use. Health concerns exist with the use of glass fibre and use of such is cautioned against. Brass refills are available; Lloyd's Model Railways stock them.

Preserving Plants for Tree Construction

One useful treatment for plants to be used on layouts when preserving them for use is this pickling solution.
  1. Ingredients:1 part glycerine, 1 part acetone, 1 part denatured alcohol(methylated spirits).
  2. Immerse in warm water, soak for several minutes, remove and gently knead.
  3. After water is removed soak in pickling solution for 24 hours.
  4. Remove, Dry and colour.
  5. Note Add more Glycerine to the solution as more plants are processed.

A Useful Filler

Tree trunks can be made from a number of materials. Wire armatures are a way of producing a custom shape but Coast Tea-tree (Leptospermum laevigatum) twigs are also very good. Either way some building up and smoothing is needed. A good product for this is Bob's Modelling Goo, produced and available from the S.A.R. Model Company. This material is a liquid polymer which is mixed for use with a mineral based filler. It sets quite quickly but allows plenty of time to brush to a smooth finish with a water laden brush.

Bending Sheet Metal

When folding sheet metal such as 0.010" (0.25mm) brass you should scribe a line on the outside of the fold if you want the outside to be a 'square' corner. If you want the inside to be square and the outside slightly rounded (because of the stretched metal on the outside following the bend), you should scribe on the inside.

Score and Snap Sheet Metal

Cutting thin sheet metal such as 0.010" (0.25mm) brass along straight lines can be done by scribing deep, using a hard, pointed tool or an Olfa P-cutter or a laminate cutter and then, with the job clamped in a vice or bending bars, folding and snapping.

Making Castings

Casting in the home workshop is a way of producing identical components. More information here.

More Flexible Rubber For Casting

After experiencing a problem with "red" rubber being too brittle and not allowing me to cast even a modest undercut without breaking away, I took up a suggestion from the supplier. I mixed 1/3 Rhodosil 585, a very soft rubber suitable for resin casting, with 2/3 Wacker "red" rubber which is suitable for low melting point alloys such as Linotype alloy but very unforgiving in terms of flexibility. There was no explosion or untoward chemical reaction. The resulting mould allowed beautiful castings and the mould did not collapse during the process. We all know that there is no free lunch; what is the price here; a shorter mould life?

Supplier of Hard-To-Get Tools

"Items" Mail Order Ltd
(Reg. in England and Wales No. 3397832)
46 St Martins Road
North Leverton
Retford
Nottinghamshire
D22OAU
United Kingdom

Good for taps, dies, drills, screws, nuts, washers all in BA (including hard-to-find 9BA), metric and number sizes. Also assorted metal stock including brass sections, phosphor bronze and stainless steel in small sizes.

email: items@btinternet.com (An email to this firm may get you a catalogue. Let us know how you go.)


The Victorian Model Railway Society has no commercial connection with any of the above named manufacturers, suppliers or merchants
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